Intertemporal Welfare Economics in Imperfect Economies

نویسندگان

  • Partha Dasgupta
  • Karl-Göran Mäler
چکیده

In this article, we make three contributions: i) wealth is the correct linear indicator of welfare (defined as the present value of future utilities) if population is constant, ii) there is no need to make assumption of an optimal economy and by using the abstract notion of a resource allocation mechanism, it is possible to develop intertemporal welfare economics in imperfect economies, iii) with changing population and constant returns to scale, wealth per capita is the appropriate linear welfare indicator. JEL D6, D9, H0, O47, Q01

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Welfare, Wealth and Sustainability

Growing concerns over climate change and the potential for large damages due to non-linear processes underscore the need for meaningful sustainability assessment of an economy. Economists have developed rigorous approaches to conceptualizing sustainability based on the paradigm of weak sustainability, which assumes infinite substitution between manufactured and natural capital stocks. In contra...

متن کامل

History as a Widespread Externality in Some Arrow-Debreu Market Games

Two Arrow–Debreu market games are formulated whose straightforward Nash equilibria are Walrasian. Both have an auctioneer setting prices to maximize net sales value. In the second an additional redistributive agency maximizes welfare through optimal lump-sum transfers. In intertemporal economies, however, subgame imperfections can arise because agents understand how current decisions such as th...

متن کامل

Environmental Tax Reform and Producer Foresight: An Intertemporal Computable General Equilibrium Analysis

This article analyzes the nonenvironmental welfare costs of an environmental tax reform using a numerical intertemporal general equilibrium model for the Norwegian economy. By exploiting existing tax wedges in the labor market and between consumption and saving, the total nonenvironmental welfare effect of the tax reform is positive. The article also analyzes how imperfect price expectations fo...

متن کامل

Monopoly and Credibility in Asset Markets

In a simple economy firms arise because there are economies of scale in intertemporal production. Consequently, agents must borrow in order to produce. Because overlapping generations of workers do not live long enough to make credible promises to repay, infinitely lived patient capitalists are the only producers. However, the behavior of capitalists is imperfectly monitored by the workers. All...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001